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Showing posts with the label treatments

Unveiling the Sexually Transmitted Infections

INTRODUCTION  The major public health concern around the world are that of Sexually Transmitted Infections which affects millions of people every year. They are the infections which spreads mainly due to sexual contact( vaginal or anal) and oral sex. Such kind of infections have a wide range of health problems ranging from mild symptoms to severe complications and can prove to be fatal if left untreated. According to an estimation of World Health Organization (WHO),around 376 million new cases of STIs are recorded across the globe in 2016,which includes Chlamydia,Gonorrhea,Syphilis and Trichomoniasis being the most common ones.The Centre for Disease Control and Prevention estimated that in United States alone over 20 million of cases of STIs are recorded each year with young people and certain racial and ethnic groups being disproportionately affected. These conditions can cause serious if left untreated including infertility,chronic pain and increased risk of HIV trans...

Unveiling the diseases affecting REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS

INTRODUCTION  One of the vital part of the human among many is the reproductive system which is responsible for the creation and continuation of human species. Like many other systems or organs, reproductive organs are also at great risk of developing diseases and disorders which alter their functioning,fertility and overall health. Men and women both are prone to reproductive diseases which have significant impact on their quality of life. These diseases can have physical symptoms like pain,discomfort,irregular bleeding or emotional and psychological distress. In severe cases it causes infertility which is emotionally quite painful for the couples trying to start a family. According to an estimation of World Health Organization (WHO) millions of people across the globe suffer from such diseases which are either undiagnosed or untreated. As per the estimation of Centre for Disease Control and Prevention in United States alone ,one in eight couples struggle with infertil...

Unveiling the diseases affecting EYES

INTRODUCTION  The most complex and vital organs for the human body are eyes as they detect the incoming light and transmit the visual information to the brain. Eyes are quite delicate and sensitive organs which makes them susceptible towards various diseases which affects the vision,comfirt and overall health of an individual. The diseases of eyes can range from mild and temporary conditions to severe and irreversible disorders thus it becomes essential for us to understand the causes,symptoms,diagnosis,treatment and prevention options of the eye diseases. According to an estimation of World Health Organization (WHO), around 285 million people across the world suffer from visual impairment with 43% of these cases being due to preventable or treatable causes. In United States, it is estimated by Disease Control and Prevention centre that over 12 million people suffer from visual impairment,with age related macular Degeneration (AMD) ,Cataracts and glaucoma being the lead...

Unveiling the diseases affecting SKIN

INTRODUCTION  The largest organ of the human body is known as skin which serves as the protective barrier against external factors,regulates body temperature and aids in the absorption of vitamin D. This complex and dynamic organ consists of multiple layers and types of cells for making it function properly in an integrated manner. However,this organ is susceptible to several diseases and disorders which affects its appearance,comfort and overall health of an individual. The diseases of skin can be acute or chronic,infectious or non infectious and ranges from mild to severe. Some of the diseases are asymptomatic while some can cause severe discomfort ,pain and emotional changes. They have a great impact on the quality of life of an individual as it affects theri self-esteem,social interactions and overall well-being. According to an estimation of American Academy of Dermatology over 85 million people in United States alone suffer from skin diseases like acne,Psoriasis a...

Unveiling the diseases affecting KIDNEY

INTRODUCTION  The two organs precisely of a bean shape are located in the lower back of the body playing an essential role in overall health of the body as they work unconditionally to filter waste and excess fluids from the blood,regulates electrolyte levels,produce hormones which control blood pressure,maintains bone health and production of red blood cells.These orgabs being so important are often overlooked until the problem arises. The diseases of kidneys are also known as naphropathies,the conditions which damage the kidneys ability to function properly,these diseases can be acute,developing suddenly or chronic that is progressing gradually over time. According to the estimation of National Kidney Foundation,more than 37 million Americans suffer from chronic kidney diseases (CKD) and millions more are at risk.Such type of diseases can be caused by combination of factors like Lifestyle, genetic and environmental issues. Approximately 70% of the cases of kidney dise...

Unveiling the diseases affecting LIVER

INTRODUCTION  The vital organ located in the upper right side of the abdominal cavity is known as liver which is very essential for maintaining overall health of the body as it performs functions like detoxification,metabolism,production of bile and proteins,and storage of glycogen and vitamins.One of its unique ability is to regenerate itself making it a resilient organ,however it is not immune to damage and diseases. The diseases of liver are also known as hepatic diseases which affect the structure and functions of liver causing wide range of health problems.Various factors are responsible for causing these diseases like viral infections,consumption of alcohol, obesity,genetics and environmental toxins. According to the estimation of World Health Organization(WHO),millions of people get affected globally which causes substantial morbidity and mortality thus making it a significant public health concern. Liver diseases are the 12th leading cause of death in United Sta...